Tigrigna (Geez) alphabets
Tigrigna (Geez) Numbers
Useful phrases in Tigrigna
A collection of useful phrases in Tigrigna, a South Semitic language spoken in Tigrai (Ethiopia) and Eritrea.
Click on any of the (non-English) phrases that are links (blue) to hear them spoken. If you can provide recordings, corrections or additional translations, please contact the author.
To see these phrases in many other languages click on the English versions. If you’d like to see these phrases in any combination of two languages, try the Phrase Finder.
Key to abbreviations: frm = formal, inf = informal, sg = singular (said to one person), pl = plural (said to more than one person), m = said to men, f = said to women.
| English | ትግርኛ (Tigrigna) |
| Welcome | እንቋዕ ብደሐን መጻእካ (ənqwaˋ bdeHen meSaəka) m እንቋዕ ብደሐን መጻእኪ (ənqwaˋ bdeHen meSaəki) f lit. “wonderful that you have arrived safely” እንቋዕ ብድሐን ጸናሕካ (ənqwaˋ bdeHen SenaHka) m እንቋዕ ብድሐን ጸናሕኪ (ənqwaˋ bdeHen SenaHki) f lit. “wonderful that you have stayed well” – response to above |
| Hello (General greeting) | ሰላም (selam) |
| How are you? | ከመይ ኣለኻ (kemey ‘aleka) m/sg ከመይ ኣለኺ (kemey ‘aleki) f/sg ከመይ ኣለኹም (kemey ‘alekum) m/pl/frm ከመይ ኣለኽን (kemey ‘ aleken) f/pl/frm (“Thanks to God!”) |
| Reply to ‘How are you?’ | አግዚኣብሔር ይመስገን! (Ezgher Yimesgen!) |
| Long time no see | ነዊሕ ኮይኑ ካብ ዘይንረአአ (Newih Koynu Kab Zeynire’e) |
| What’s your name? | መን’ዩ ሸምካ (menyu shimka) m/sg መን’ዩ ሸምኪ (menyu shimki) f/sg መን’ዩ ሸምኩም (menyu shimkum) m/frm መን’ዩ ሸምክን (menyu shimken) f/frm |
| My name is … | ስመይ….ይበሃል (simey … yebehal) |
| Where are you from? | ካበይ ዓዲ መጺኻ (Kabey Adi Metsika) m ካበይ ዓዲ መጺኺ (Kabey Adi Metsiki) f |
| I’m from … | ኣነ ካብ … መጽየ (Ane kab … Metsiye) |
| Pleased to meet you | ጽቡቕ ሌላ (SbuQ liela) |
| Good morning (Morning greeting) |
ከመይ ሓዲርካ (kemey Hadirka) m/sg ከመይ ሓዲርኪ (kemey Hadirki) f/sg ከመይ ሓዲርኩም (kemey Hadirkum) m/pl/frm ከመይ ሓዲርክን (kemey Hadirkin) f/pl/frm |
| Good afternoon (Afternoon greeting) |
ከመይ ውዒልካ (kemey Wu’elka) m/sg ከመይ ውዒልኪ (kemey Wu’elki) f/sg ከመይ ውዒልኩም (kemey Wu’elkum) m/pl/frm ከመይ ውዒልክን (kemey Wu’elkn) f/pl/frm |
| Good evening (Evening greeting) |
ከመይ ኣምሲኻ (kemey Amsika) m/sg ከመይ ኣምሲኺ (kemey Amsiki) f/sg ከመይ ኣምሲኹም (kemey Amsikum) m/pl/frm ከመይ ኣምሲኽን (kemey Amsikn) f/pl/frm |
| Good night | ቡሩኽ ለይቲ (Buruk Leyti) ሰናይ ለይቲ (Senay Leyti) ልዋም ለይቲ (Lwam Leyti) |
| Goodbye (Parting phrases) |
ሰላማት (selamat) |
| Good luck! | ጽቡቅ ዕድል (Tsibuk E’dl) |
| Cheers! Good Health! (Toasts used when drinking) |
ንጥዕናና (nTi’enana) |
| Have a nice day | ደሓን ውዓሉ (deHan wˋalu) |
| Bon appetit / Have a nice meal |
ቡሩኽ መግቢ (Buruk Megbi) |
| Bon voyage / Have a good journey |
ብደሓን እቶ (bdeHn əto) |
| I understand | ተረዲኡኒ (Teredi’uni) |
| I don’t understand | ኣይተረድኣኒን (Aytered’Anin) |
| I don’t know | ኣይፈለጥኩን (Ayfeletikun) |
| Please speak more slowly | ቀስ ኢልካ ተዛረብ በጃኻ (Kes Elka Tezareb Bejaka) m/sg ቀስ ኢልኪ ተዛረቢ በጃኺ (Kes Elki Tezarebi Bejaki) f/sg |
| Please say that again | እስከ ድገመለይ (Eske Digemeley) m/sg እስከ ድገምለይ (Eske Digemiley) f/sg |
| Please write it down | ጸሓፎ በጃኻ (Tsehafo Bejaka) m/sg ጸሓፍዮ በጃኺ (Tsehafiyo Bejaki) f/sg |
| Do you speak English? | እንግሊዝኛ ትዛረብዶ? (Englizgna Tzarebdo?) m/sg እንግሊዝኛ ትዛረቢዶ? (Englizgna Tzarebido?) f/sg |
| Do you speak Tigrigna? | ትግርኛ ትዛረብዶ? (Tigrigna Tzarebdo?) m/sg ትግርኛ ትዛረቢዶ? (Tigrigna Tzarebido?) f/sg |
| Yes, a little (reply to ‘Do you speak …?’) |
እወ: ቁሩብ ቁሩብ (Ewe Kurub Kurub) |
| How do you say … in Tigrigna? | እንታይ ይበሃል እዚ ብትግሪኛ? (Entay Yibehal Ezi b’Tigrigna?) |
| Excuse me | ይቅሬታ ግበረለይ! (Yiqreta Gbereley!) m/sg ይቅሬታ ግበርለይ! (Yiqreta Gberiley!) f/sg |
| How much is this? | ክንደይ’ዩ ዋግኡ እዚ? (Kndeyu Wag’u Ezi?) |
| Sorry | ይቅሬታ! (Yiqreta!) |
| Please | በጃኻ! (Bejaka!) m/sg በጃኺ! (Bejaki!) f/sg |
| Thank you | የቐንየለይ! (Yekenyeley!) ክብረት ይሃበለይ! (Kbret Yhabeley!) |
| Reply to thank you | ገንዘብካ (Genzebka) m/sg ገንዘብኪ (Genzebki) f/sg ገንዘብኩም (Genzebkum) m/frm ገንዘብክን (Genzebken) f/frm |
| Where’s the toilet / bathroom? | ኣበይ ኣሎ ሽንቲ ቤት? (Abey Alo Shnti Bet?) |
| This gentleman will pay for everything | እዞም ሰብኣይ ኩሉ ክኸፍልዎ እዮም። (Ezom Seb’Ay K’keflwo Eyom) |
| This lady will pay for everything | እዘን ሰበይቲ ኩሉ ክኸፍልኦ እየን። (Ezen Sebeyti K’kefl’o Eyen) |
| Would you like to dance with me? | ምሳይ ክትስዕስዕ ትደሊዶ? (Msay Kt’s’e’s’e Tdelido?) m/sg ምሳይ ክትስዕስዒ ትደሊዶ? (Msay Kt’s’e’s’i Tdelido) f/sg |
| I miss you | ናፊቐካ! (Nafikeka) m/sg ናፊቐኪ! (Nafikeki) f/sg |
| I love you | ይፈትወካ`የ! (Yfetwekaye) m/sg የፍቅረካ`የ! (Yefkrekaye) m/sg ይፈትወኪ’የ! (Yfetwekiye) f/sg የፍቅረኪ’የ! (Yefkrekiye) f/sg |
| Get well soon | ምሕረት የውርደልካ። (Mhret Yewrdelka) m/sg ምሕረት የውርደልኪ። (Mhret Yewrdelki) f/sg |
| Go away! | ኺድ ረሓቕ! (Kid Rehak) m/sg ኺዲ ረሓቒ! (Kidi Rehaki) f/sg |
| Leave me alone! | በይነይ ግደፈኒ! (Beyney Gdefeni) m/sg በይነይ ግደፍኒ! (Beyney Gdefni) f/sg |
| Help! | ርድኡኒ! ርድኡኒ! (Rd’uni! Rd’uni!) |
| Fire! | ባርዕ! ባርዕ! (Bar’e! Bar’e!) |
| Stop! | ጠጠው በል! (Tetew Bel) m/sg ጠጠው በሊ! (Tetew Beli) f/sg |
| Call the police! | ፖሊስ ጸውዕ! (Polis Tsew’e) m/sg ፖሊስ ጸውዒ! (Polis Tsew’i) f/sg |
| Christmas and New Year greetings | ርሑስ በዓል ልደትን ሓድሽ ዓመትን። (Rhus Be’al Ldetn Hadsh Ametn) |
| Easter greetings | ርሑስ በዓል ፋሲካ። (Rhus Be’al Fasika) |
| Birthday greetings | ርሑስ በዓል ልደት። (Rhus Be’al Ldet) |
| One language is never enough | ሓደ ቛንቛ ኡኹል ኣይኮነን። (hhade qhwaniqhwa ‘ikxul ‘iejikonen) |
| My hovercraft is full of eels Why this phrase? |
ናተይ ሆበርክራፍት ሙሉእ እዩ ብዓሣ (natey hoberkeraft mulue byu basza) |
Source (for the phrases): https://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/tigrinya.php
mebrahtu tekle says:
ትግርኛ(ግእዝ) ፊደላት ኢልኩምስ ጎደሎ ፊደላት ተቅቕርቡ ከም ናይ ኣምሓርኛ ዝጥቀምሉ:: ‘ቐ’ , ‘ቨ’ ኣበይ ኣሎ ንኣብነት ካልእስ ይትረፍ:: ክተስተኻኽሉ ተስፋ ይገብር::
Andom says:
የቐንየልና መብራህቱ
ሓቅኻ ኢኻ፣ ኣስተኻኺልና ኣለና፡፡ ንዝፈጠርናዮ ጌጋ ይቕሬታ ንሓትት፡፡
ዳዊት says:
ነጃሺ ዝበሃል ንጉስ ኣይነበረን፡ ናብ ውቅሮ መጺኡ ዝቅበረሉ ምኽንያት ውን የለን ፡ ንጉስ ኣርማህ ዓለም ምሉእ ዝፈልጦ ክርስትያን ዩ ነይሩ፡ ኣብተን ናይ መወዳእታ ዓመታት ስልጣኑ ሰናቲም ሰልዲ መስቀል ዘንበረለን ኣብ ሎንዶን ሚዝዮም ኣለዋ፡
ታሪኽና ኩሉ ስኑድ ዩ፡ እዚ ሓሶት ምቅልዑ ኣይተርፎን ዩ፡ናይ ሞስሊም ጽሑፋት ነንሕድሕዱ ዝዋቃዕ፡ ዩ፡ ገሊኡም ኣብ ሜካ ዩ ተወሊዱ ትብሉ፡ ገሌኹም ኣስላማይ ኮይኑ መይቱ ትብሉ፡ ገሌኹም ንሱ ድዩ ኣብኡ ካብ ክልቲኦም ሓደዩ ትብሉ፡
ሓንቲ ሓቂ እንተሃልያ፡ ነጃሺ ዘበሃል ንጉስ ኣይነበረናን፡ ቛንቋና ቋንቃ ዑፍ ኣይኮነን ኩሉ ስኑድ ዩ፡ ብሳይንሳዊ መገዲ ፈሺሉ ክተርፍ ዩ